European leaders have reaffirmed their commitment to NATO solidarity despite skepticism from U.S. President Donald Trump regarding the alliance’s defense capabilities. Following Trump’s doubts, French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized loyalty among allies and the importance of mutual respect. Latvia’s ambassador to NATO highlighted the alliance’s significance in addressing transatlantic security concerns, particularly in light of Russia’s proximity.

In response to Trump’s criticisms, EU leaders have agreed to relax budget constraints to allow willing countries to boost military spending. This move comes as a response to Trump’s threats of the U.S. potentially withdrawing from NATO if members fail to meet defense spending targets.

Meanwhile, Spain has pledged to increase defense spending to meet NATO’s 2% GDP target sooner, emphasizing its commitment to European security and supporting Ukraine. However, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez noted that Spain, Italy, and Belgium fell short of the spending target last year. NATO members have faced pressure to increase defense spending since the 2014 pledge, with Spain aiming to reach the target by 2029.

As discussions continue within the alliance, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni suggested alternative approaches to Ukraine’s NATO membership, emphasizing the need for stable security measures. Sweden, celebrating its first year as a NATO member, focused on strengthening the alliance for a more secure future. The dialogue reflects ongoing efforts to address defense challenges and enhance transatlantic security cooperation.