Xi Jinping’s visit to Vietnam marks the beginning of a week of diplomacy in Southeast Asia, showcasing China’s commitment to global trade amid ongoing tariff disputes with the U.S. Despite President Trump’s partial tariff pause, China maintains high tariffs on its exports. Xi’s visit aims to demonstrate China’s role as a responsible superpower, contrasting with the U.S.’s approach under Trump. The visit holds significance amidst escalating trade tensions between the world’s top two economies.

During his trip, Xi aims to strengthen alliances and address the trade barriers imposed by the U.S. In a joint editorial, Xi emphasized the importance of safeguarding the multilateral trading system and stable global supply chains. The visit sends a clear political message about China’s strategic focus on Southeast Asia, particularly in light of Trump’s tariffs which have raised concerns in the region.

Vietnam, a key player in balancing relations between the U.S. and China, has been a beneficiary of businesses relocating from China. However, escalating trade tensions have put Vietnam in a challenging position, with concerns that it may be serving as a conduit for Chinese goods. Despite differences, China and Vietnam share a complex relationship, with territorial disputes in the South China Sea.

Xi’s visit underscores the evolving dynamics of global trade and geopolitics, highlighting the intricate interplay between major powers in the region. As Xi continues his diplomatic tour to Malaysia and Cambodia, the outcomes of these engagements are anticipated to shape the future landscape of trade relations in Southeast Asia.