The Trump administration has put forth a budget proposal that would drastically reduce funding for tribal colleges and universities by nearly 90%, potentially leading to the closure of these institutions designed to support students affected by historical injustices against Indigenous communities. The budget request from the Department of the Interior to Congress outlines a significant decrease in funding for postsecondary programs, from over $182 million to just above $22 million in 2026. If approved, this move would have severe repercussions on the nation’s 37 tribal colleges and universities, as highlighted by Ahniwake Rose, the president of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium.

Despite commitments made in 1978 to fund the tribal college system adequately, appropriations have consistently fallen short, impacting the colleges’ ability to address infrastructure and operational challenges. Tribal college leaders express shock and concern over the proposed cuts, emphasizing the critical role these institutions play in preserving Indigenous languages, conducting research, and providing vocational training.

The potential funding cuts come at a time when tribal colleges have already been facing financial uncertainties, with previous suspensions of grants and threats to Pell Grant funding. Leaders in Indian Country view these proposed cuts as a direct threat to trust and treaty obligations to Tribal Nations, underscoring the economic and social importance of tribal colleges in marginalized areas.

As Congress prepares to review the budget proposal, tribal college advocates urge policymakers to honor their treaty and trust responsibilities and recognize the vital role these institutions play in educating and empowering Native students and communities. The response from federal officials and lawmakers will determine the future of tribal colleges and the opportunities available to Indigenous students across the country.