President Donald Trump has proposed making Canada the 51st U.S. state by eliminating the border and tariffs, a move met with initial skepticism from Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. While the process for adding a state requires congressional approval, potential challenges such as Senate filibuster rules could hinder the path to statehood for Canada. Despite Trump’s support, no major legislation is currently advancing to make Canada a state.
Considering the impact on elections, Canada’s population of 41.6 million would make it the largest state, potentially shifting the balance of power in the Electoral College. This could diminish the influence of key swing states like Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin. Historically, the last states to join the U.S. were Alaska in 1959 and Hawaii in 1959, highlighting the complexities and political considerations involved in statehood.
The debate around adding a new state has traditionally focused on Puerto Rico and Washington, D.C. Both territories have expressed support for statehood, but proposals have faced opposition in Congress. Trump’s interest in acquiring Greenland and potential statehood for the territory remain uncertain. Overall, the process of adding a new state involves complex political dynamics and constitutional considerations that could impact future elections and the composition of the U.S. Congress.