Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy secured non-military support from Austria before his anticipated meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump to seek increased military assistance in Ukraine’s conflict with Russia. During his first visit to Austria since the Russian invasion in February 2022, Zelenskyy and Austrian leaders signed agreements covering de-mining, energy, and cybersecurity. Zelenskyy is set to participate in the G7 summit in Canada, where discussions on a potential defense package from the U.S. will take place.

Despite Austria’s military neutrality stance, President Alexander Van der Bellen expressed solidarity with Ukraine against Russia, endorsing EU sanctions and pledging support for Ukraine’s post-war reconstruction efforts. The recent conflict escalation was evident as Ukraine reported 138 drones launched by Russia, with most intercepted or jammed.

Zelenskyy acknowledged Austria’s continuous support for Ukraine’s independence and criticized Russia’s extreme stance in potential prisoner exchanges. Austria’s neutrality, established in 1955 after World War II, has faced scrutiny for maintaining relations with Moscow during the Russia-Ukraine war. While condemning the invasion, Austria emphasizes the importance of diplomatic ties with Russia and has provided humanitarian aid but refrained from sending weapons.

Former Chancellor Karl Nehammer’s diplomatic efforts with Russian President Vladimir Putin following the conflict’s onset highlight Austria’s mediation attempts. As the situation unfolds, Austria’s balancing act between condemning Russian aggression and sustaining diplomatic channels underscores its unique position in the international landscape.