In “The Penguin Lessons,” Steve Coogan aims to provoke reflection on societal disengagement by portraying a Briton teaching in Argentina who rescues a penguin and aids locals facing persecution by the rightwing government. Coogan highlights the importance of community involvement, even for outsiders. He expresses concern over a growing shift towards selfishness, exemplified by rightwing movements advocating for individual freedoms at the expense of societal well-being. This trend is observable in various countries, with upcoming UK elections seen as a barometer for the rise of such ideologies.

The article discusses how financial security correlates with a willingness to take political risks, leading to support for radical right policies. This shift in voter behavior marks a departure from postwar inclusive capitalism, replacing it with a new social contract favoring the affluent while marginalizing the poor. Academics point to factors like status and respect as driving forces behind support for extreme economic measures.

The narrative delves into the impact of recent political figures and events, questioning whether movements like Reform in the UK and National Rally in France signal a lasting transformation in political landscapes. Age and education emerge as key determinants of voting patterns, with younger, more educated individuals leaning towards progressive ideals. The article concludes with a cautionary tone, warning of the consequences of late-stage capitalism fostering insular households and benefiting the elite.

Overall, “The Penguin Lessons” serves as a thought-provoking commentary on contemporary socio-political dynamics and the potential ramifications of shifting ideologies on society at large.